Genioplasty is a surgery in which the surgeon repositions the chin, and it is done to correct facial appearances. Both plastic surgeons and maxillofacial surgeons are qualified for the surgery.
Genioplasty Surgery (Chin Surgery).
The first impression is the last, a saying going around for ages together. It was enough to be well behaved, decently presentable, and sufficiently knowledgeable in the early era to create this first impression on people.
Times have changed, however, and a perfected look is what people aspire for, mainly if they belong to a media profession. So, if you have a receding or ascending chin, you are an ideal candidate for genioplasty.
You may also have to undergo a genioplasty in dire situations such as a broken chin bone due to impact.
Genioplasty is a surgery in which the surgeon repositions the chin, and it is done to correct facial appearances. Both cosmetic surgeons and maxillofacial surgeons are qualified for the surgery.
Dr. Deepesh Goyal is one of the most preferred plastic surgeon in Jaipur, because of the successful outcomes of the surgeries he carries out. He is the founder of Rejuvena cosmetic clinic located in Jaipur.
What is the procedure of genioplasty?
This surgery changes the position of the chin by either bringing it forward or pushing it backward. It can also be moved side to side in the horizontal plane and upward or downward in the vertical plane.
When you approach the doctor for consultation, the doctor will ask for your medical history and assess the structure of your chin to determine your candidacy for surgery.
An MRI, X-ray CT SCAN can help to plan out the procedure carefully.
If it’s ascending chin, how much bone has to be cut off and the chin to be placed behind.
If the chin is receding, how much does it has to be pulled ahead.
The surgeon will plan the complete surgery step by step ahead of time.
Sliding genioplasty:
The surgeon uses a sharp tool to cut the chin from the jawbone. It allows repositioning of the chin in the horizontal or vertical plane.
Indications:
The doctor recommends this for people who have severely retruded or protruded chin.
Procedure:
The surgeon performs this procedure after putting the patient under general anesthesia.
The surgeon will begin by making an incision in the soft tissue just underneath the lower front teeth. The soft tissue is later separated away from the bone, and an incision is made in the bone horizontally, just below the roots of the lower teeth.
After this, the surgeon repositions the chin and fixes it using plates and screws.
If the surgery is done for moving the chin forward, a step will be created, which is later shaved by the surgeon if needed.
Similarly, if the chin is positioned backward, the surgeon cuts out a wedge of the bone and places the chin anatomically backward in the horizontal plane.
In case of a gap between the jawbone and the chin, it is closed with new osseous growth over time.
Chin implant:
In this procedure, the surgeon makes an incision just under the chin or inner edge of the lower lip.
Inserts the implant and fixes it on the chin bone.
The surgeon then closes the incision with sutures.
It is a relatively more uncomplicated option available for receding chin bone.
Dr. Deepesh Goyal expertly carries out both procedures with impeccable perfection.
He is listed on clinicspots, lybrate.com,practo.com, and other well-known medical portals.
Post-operative care:
The surgeon will advise a course of antibiotics for two to three days after surgery and recommend a liquid diet.
It is advisable to rinse your mouth with an antiseptic daily to avoid risks of post-operative infections.
Avoiding exercises and contact sports for at least a week post-surgery is a must to give time to your body to heal.
You may also notice some redness and swelling in the area, which reduces by using over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications.
It is essential to understand that you may experience mild fever, manageable with antipyretic medications.
Visit your doctor if the swelling or bruising does not subside within a week, and you experience a fever higher than 100.5 degrees Celsius.
Inform the doctor immediately if you notice a foul odor or a yellow/ white/green discharge.
What are the risks involved?
You may experience temporary side effects like redness, swelling, bruising, which heal gradually. Still, there is a possibility of long-term damage to the roots of your teeth, chances that the nerves get damaged, allergic reaction to implant, or the chin position shifts.
Conclusion:
Usually, the procedure is safe to undergo except in rare cases. A careful selection of the surgeon you go to results in success.
